Amabhulokhi epulasitiki aphefumulayo, avame ukubizwa ngokuthi amabhulokhi agijimayo angenawo amanzi noma amabhulokhi anezimbotshana, ayindawo eyakhiwe ngobuchwepheshe ukuze ivumele amanzi ukuthi adlule embhedeni webhulokhi angene ohlelweni lokukhipha amanzi ngaphansi. Lobu buchwepheshe banciphisa ukunqwabelana kwamanzi phezulu futhi bufinyeza izikhathi zokomisa emva kwemvula, okwenza amabhulokhi akwazi ukusetshenziswa masinyane futhi kunciphisa ukukhanselwa kwemicimbi. Ezinkundleni zemidlalo zezikole ezinkulu nezimaphakathi, amabhulokhi epulasitiki aphefumulayo anikeza ibhalansi esebenzayo yokuphepha, ukusebenza, nokugcinwa. Izikole ezibeka phambili ukusetshenziswa unyaka wonke, ukuphepha kwabafundi, kanye nokukhipha amanzi okusimeme ziyazuza ngokukhetha indawo ephefumulayo. Inkampani i-Lida Sports Flooring Company (i-lida sports flooring company) ikhiqiza izixazululo zamabhulokhi aphefumulayo ezenzelwe izikole, inikeza ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, kanye nesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza isikhathi eside.

Inzuzo eyodwa evelele yetrack yepulasitiki ephefumulayo amandla athuthukisiwe okusebenza kuzo zonke izimo zezulu: ngokuvumela amanzi emvula ukuba ahlehle ngokushesha, indawo yomile ngokushesha futhi ihlale isebenza ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zezulu. Ukuqina kutholakala ngezinto ezibopha ezingaguquki emisebeni yelanga kanye namagobolondo enjoloba aqinile amelana nokugqokwa yizipikili nezinyawo eziningi, okubalulekile emikhakheni yezemidlalo yezikole eziphakathi nendawo nezinkulu eziphethe ukuqeqeshwa okujwayelekile nemincintiswano. Ukuvimbela ukulimala kungenye inzuzo ebalulekile; izinhlelo zetrack ezinemingcele zingaklanywa ukuze zihambisane namazinga athile okumunca ukushaqeka nokushwibeka kwendawo ukuze kuncishiswe umthwalo wokushaqeka emadolweni nasezithendeni. Ama-track aphefumulayo futhi anciphisa ukushwibeka kwendawo ngemva kwesimo sezulu esimanzi uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo zetrack ezingenamkhala ezingenamanzi, okwenza kube nokuphepha okukhulu kubafundi nakubasubathi. Ngokukhetha izinto zokwakha nezindlela zokwakha ezihambisana ne-IAAF, izikole zingaqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kokusebenza kwemincintiswano yezikole kanye nezitifiketi.

Izingxenyekazi zomgwaqo eziphefumulayo zifaneleka kakhulu ezinkundleni zemidlalo zesikole ezinkulu nezilingene lapho ukuhlela ukusetshenziswa okuningi kudinga ukutholakala okuphezulu. Imigwaqo yangaphandle yezikole esetshenziselwa amakilasi e-PE, imiqhudelwano yezemidlalo, kanye nemicimbi yomphakathi ihlomula ngesikhathi esincane sokuma emva kwezimvula. Izinkundla zokudlala nezinkundla zemidlalo ezinhlobonhlobo emakhempasini ezemfundo zingasebenzisa izinhlelo ezinemingcele ukuze kuhlanganiswe imigwaqo yokugijima, izindawo zokufudumala, kanye nezindawo zokuzijwayeza ngaphandle kokulungiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwamanzi. Ukwengeza, izikole eziguqula izindawo zotshani bemvelo zibe yizindawo zemidlalo ezinhlobonhlobo zingahlanganisa imigwaqo egijimayo enemingcele nezinkundla zotshani bokwenziwa ukuze kwakhiwe indawo yezemidlalo yesikole eqinile. Uhlu lwemikhiqizo ye-Lida Sports, okuhlanganisa nezinketho ezisohlwini lwekhasi le-synthetic track, lunikeza abaphathi bezikhungo indlela ecacile kusukela ekucaciseni ukuya ekufakeni ngemisebenzi ebhaliwe yomkhiqizo kanye nezinketho zewaranti.

Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ezibekwe yi-IAAF (World Athletics) kubalulekile lapho kuklanywa amathrekhi okuncintisana noma lapho izikole zihlose ukusingatha imicimbi evunyelwe. Amathrekhi epulasitiki aphefumulayo akhiqizwe ukuhlangabezana nalezi zindinganiso anikeza ukungqubuzana okucacile kwendawo, ukuguquguquka, kanye nezici zokubuyisela amandla ezisekela ukuncintisana okulungile nokuphepha kwabasubathi. I-Lida Sports iqinisekisa amasistimu ayo amathrekhi aphefumulayo ngokumelene nezindlela zokuhlola eziqashelwayo futhi ingahlinzeka ngemibhalo kubanikazi bezikhungo kanye nabaphathi bezikole ukuze baqinisekise ukuthobela imithetho. Lapho kudingeka ukugunyazwa okugcwele kwe-IAAF, i-Lida ingakwazi ukuhlela ukuhlola futhi inikeze isiqondiso mayelana nokulungiswa kwendawo engaphansi kanye nobukhulu bongqimba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthobela imithetho. Ukuhlangabezana nalezi zindinganiso nakho kusiza ukuvikela izikole emacaleni ngokukhombisa ukunaka okufanele ekuklanyweni kwesikhungo nasekukhethweni kwezinto zokwakha.

Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kungamandla amakhulu ezinhlelo zomgwaqo wokuphefumula weplastiki. Izikole zingacacisa izinhlelo zemibala ukuze zihambisane nokubonakala kwesikhungo, zifake amakhodi emibala emigqeni yemisebenzi ehlukene, noma zifake izimpawu nezimpawu ezindaweni zokufudumala noma zezibukeli. Izinketho zempahla zisukela kuma-granules enjoloba angashintshiwe ukuze kutholakale ukuqina okuphezulu kuya ekwakhiweni okuhlanganisa ama-granules enjoloba agaywe kabusha ukuze kutholakale izinzuzo zezindleko nokusimama. Ukuthungwa kwendawo namazinga e-porosity angalungiswa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinhloso ezithile zokusebenza, njengokumunca ukushaqeka okuthuthukisiwe kwabasubathi abasebasha noma izindawo eziqinile zemicimbi yokugijima. I-Lida Sports inikeza ukukhethwa kwezinto zokuqeda ezingenziwa ngokwezifiso kanye nezinhlelo zemibala ezitholakala ngekhathalogi yazo Yemikhiqizo futhi ingabeluleka ngokuqina kombala nokumelana ne-UV ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugcina ukubukeka isikhathi eside.

Ukuphatha izindleko zangaphambi kwesikhathi nezokuphila komkhiqizo kuyinto evamile ekhathaza izikole kanye nezabelomali zikamasipala. Ukusebenzisa ama-granule enjoloba agayiwe esendlalweni esigqokwayo kunganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zempahla kuyilapho kugcinwa ukusebenza okwamukelekayo ezikoleni ezingezona eziphezulu. Indlela ehlanganisiwe—ukuhlanganisa ama-granule agayiwe ezendlalweni eziyisisekelo nama-granule amasha asebenza kahle kakhulu esendlalweni esiphezulu esigqokwayo—inikeza isixazululo esingabizi kakhulu esigcina izici ezibalulekile zendawo lapho zibaluleke khona. Ukuhlaziywa kwezindleko zesikhathi eside kufanele kuhlanganise nokunakekelwa, ukuvuselelwa kwendawo ngezikhathi ezithile, kanye nesikhathi sokuphila esilindelekile. Izinhlelo zomgwaqo eziphefumulayo ngokuvamile zinciphisa izidingo zokunakekelwa ezihlobene nokulimala okubangelwa amanzi, okungenzeka kwehlise izindleko zokuphila komkhiqizo. I-Lida Sports ingahlinzeka ngezimo zezindleko eziqhathaniswayo futhi income inhlanganisela yempahla efaneleke kakhulu ngokusekelwe emandleni okusetshenziswa, isabelomali esikhona, kanye nezinjongo zokusimama.

Ukufakwa okufanele nokuhlanganiswa kwamanzi okuhleliwe kubalulekile ukuze kutholakale izinzuzo zethrekhi yepulasitiki ephefumulayo. Ukulungiswa kwesisekelo esingaphansi kumele kuqinisekise ukuminyana okufanayo futhi kufake ungqimba olusebenzayo lokukhipha amanzi oluhlangana nengqalasizinda yamanzi emvula endaweni. Ukulandelana kokufaka, okuhlanganisa izingqimba zeprima nezikhathi zokuphola, kuthinta ukusebenza nokuphila kwendawo yokugcina. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile—okufana nokususa imfucumfucu, ukuhlolwa okuhleliwe kokuguga endaweni ethile, nokulungiswa ngokushesha kwemithungo noma imininingwane emaphethelweni—kwelula ukuphila kwethrekhi. Ezindaweni zezikole ezinokusetshenziswa okuphezulu, i-Lida Sports ihlinzeka ngokusekelwa kokufaka kanye nezinsiza Zokusekela Izinsiza ukuze isize abaphathi bezikhungo ukuthi basebenzise izinhlelo zokunakekela ezivimbelayo nemihlahlandlela yokusebenza enciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nezindleko zokulungisa.

Ukuhlela ithrekhi engena umoya ngaphakathi kwendawo enkulu yezemidlalo yesikole kudinga ukusebenzisana phakathi kwabaklami bezakhiwo, abahleli bezindawo, kanye nabaphathi bezemidlalo. Ukucatshangelwa kuhlanganisa ukuhlelwa kwemizila, ukufinyelela kwezibukeli, indlela yokuhambisa amanzi, kanye nendawo engaphandle, njengotshani bokwenziwa obusetshenziselwa inkundla yangaphakathi. Ukufinyelela kwemishini yokulungisa kanye nezindlela eziphuthumayo kufanele kuhlelwe ukuze kugwenywe ukulimaza indawo engena umoya. Ikhono lokwenza imibala nezimpawu ngokwezifiso lenza izikole zikwazi ukukhomba izindawo ezihlukene zemidlalo ehlukene, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ithrekhi ihlala iyimpahla esebenza ngezindlela eziningi ezinhlelweni ze-PE, ukufinyelela emphakathini, kanye nemicimbi yezikole ezihlukene. Ulwazi lwephrojekthi ye-Lida Sports kanye nemibhalo yemikhiqizo emakhasini emikhiqizo kanye nezinto zokudlala zinkundla kungasiza abahleli ukuthi bahlanganise amathrekhi angena umoya nezinye izinsiza zesikole ngokushelela.

Kumsebenzi ojwayelekile wokuguqula isikole esiphakathi nendawo, inkundla yotshani bemvelo yathathelwa indawo umzila wokugijima ongenawo amanzi ozungeze inkundla yotshani bokwenziwa ukuze kudaleke indawo yezemidlalo yazo zonke izinkathi zonyaka. Umzila weplastiki ophefumulayo wehlisa izikhathi zokuvalwa ngemva kwemvula, wavumela imiqhudelwano yempelasonto ukuthi iqhubeke njengoba kuhleliwe, futhi kwenyusa imali yokuqasha izinsiza. Ngokukhetha isu elihlanganisa izinto ezihlukene—izinhlayiya ezigaywe kabusha ezingqimbeni ezingaphansi kanye nezinhlayiya ezintsha emgqeni wokugqoka—isikole sazuza ukonga izindleko okukhulu ngenkathi sihlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenza zamakilasi e-PE kanye nemiqhudelwano yendawo. I-Lida Sports yasekela lo msebenzi kusukela ekucacisweni kuze kube ukuhlolwa kokugcina, isebenzisa amandla ayo okukhiqiza kanye nokusekela ukuze ilethe isixazululo esihambisana nemithetho, esiqinile, esihlangabezana nesabelomali sesikole kanye nezinjongo zokusimama.

Ezinkundleni zemidlalo ezinkulu nezincane kanye nezinkundla zokudlala zezikole, amathrekhi e-plastiki aphefumulayo anikeza izinzuzo eziphawulekayo: ukutholakala okuthuthukisiwe kuzo zonke izimo zezulu, ukunciphisa ukugcinwa okuhlobene namanzi ami, ukukhetha ubuhle obungahleliwe, kanye nezinketho zokonga izindleko ngokukhetha izinto ezifanele. Uma kukhiqizwa futhi kufakwe amazinga omhlaba, lawa mathrekhi agijimayo angenawo amanzi ahlinzeka ngendawo ephephile, eqinile efanele imfundo nokuncintisana. Izikole ezifuna isiqondiso sochwepheshe mayelana nokukhetha umkhiqizo, ukwenza ngokwezifiso, nokufaka zingaxhumana ne-Lida Sports Flooring Company; ikhasi labo lasekhaya linikeza umbono ojwayelekile wamandla okukhiqiza nezindlela zokuxhumana. Ukuze uhlole izinketho ezithile zamathrekhi aphefumulayo kanye nemininingwane yobuchwepheshe, buyekeza ikhasi lomkhiqizo we-synthetic track noma uxhumane nathi ngekhasi le-Contact Us ukuze uthole isilinganiso esenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nokubonisana ngephrojekthi.

Iminyelele nemininingwane yemikhiqizo iyatholakala kuyo yonke indawo ye-Lida Sports: vakashela i-Products ukuze uthole uhlu olugcwele lwezinketho zokubeka phezulu, bheka i-synthetic track ukuze uthole izixazululo eziqondene nomkhondo, futhi uhlole i-Service Support ukuze uthole usizo lwangemuva kokufaka kanye nokuhlela ukugcinwa. Ukusebenzisana nabakhiqizi abanolwazi ekuqaleni kwesigaba sokuhlela kunciphisa ubungozi, kuthuthukisa izabelomali, futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhondo ophefumulayo okhethiwe uhlangabezana nezinjongo zesikole zesikhathi eside zezemidlalo nezomphakathi. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, cela ukubonisana ngekhasi le-Contact Us noma ulandele izibuyekezo zenkampani ekhasini le-News ukuze ufunde ngezifundo zakamuva zamaphrojekthi kanye nokusungulwa okusha.