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Umhlahlandlela Wokuphepha Kwezinto Zokwenziwa Kwethrekhi Yokugijima | I-VOC Ephansi, Ukumunca Ukushaqeka Nezindawo Zezemidlalo Eziqinisekisiwe
Kwadalwa ngo 11.08
Kungani Ukuphepha Kwezinto Zethrekhi Yokugijima Kubalulekile Ezikoleni Nasezindaweni Zemidlalo Zomphakathi
Amathrekhi okugijima okwenziwe asetshenziswa kakhulu ezikoleni zamabanga aphansi naphakathi, ezinyuvesi, emapaki emidlalo kamasipala, ezikhungweni zokuqeqesha kanye nasezindaweni zemidlalo zomphakathi. Abafundi, intsha kanye nabasubathi abayizimfundamakhwela bachitha isikhathi eside begijima, begxuma futhi beqeqesha kulezi zindawo nsuku zonke. Izinto zethrekhi ezingekho ezingeni eliphezulu ziletha izingozi ezimbili ezinkulu ezicashile: izingozi zokulimala kwezemidlalo kanye nokukhishwa kwamakhemikhali ayingozi okusongela impilo yabantu国家体育总....
Ithrekhi yokugijima ephephile ayigcini nje ngokuvimbela ukushibilika nokumunca umthelela ukuze kuncishiswe ukugobhoza namalonda emalungeni, kodwa futhi ilawulwa ngokuqinile mayelana ne-VOC, izinsimbi ezisindayo kanye nezithako ezinobuthi. Kubosonkontileka, abathengi bezikole kanye nabatshalizimali bamaphrojekthi, izitifiketi zokuphepha kanye nemibiko yokuhlolwa kwezinto zokwakha sekuyizimfuneko ezibalulekile zethenda emaphrojekthini esimanjemanje ezinkundla zokugijima emhlabeni wonke.
Uchungechunge lwethu lwethrekhi ephephile luhlanganisa ithrekhi ye-PU yokuthela endaweni, ithrekhi yenjoloba ye-EPDM evumela ukudlula kwamanzi, ithrekhi yenjoloba eyakhiwe ngaphambili kanye nethrekhi yezemidlalo efafazwa ngokufuthwa. Zonke izinto zokwakha zisetshenziswa ngezibophi ze-VOC ephansi, ezingenazo izithako ezilimazayo zokuthambisa kanye nezincibilikisi ezinobuthi obukhulu. Zihambisana namazinga aphezulu okuphepha omhlaba wonke ezindawo zokugijima.
Izici Ezimbili Eziyisisekelo Zokuphepha Zezinto Zethrekhi Yokugijima Ezifanelekile
1. Ukuphepha Komzimba – Vimbela Ukulimala Kwezemidlalo
Ukusebenza komzimba kunquma ngqo ukuthi ithrekhi ingakwazi yini ukuvikela abagijimi ngesikhathi sokugijima ngesivinini esiphezulu, ukugxuma emigoqweni kanye nokugxuma kude.
- Ukumunca umthelela
- Impahla yokungasheleli
- Ukufana kwendawo
- Ukunwebeka nokuguquka okuqondile
2. Ukuphepha Kwamakhemikhali Nezemvelo – Ifomula Engakhiphi Umoya Ongcolile, Engenabo Ubuthi
Leli yiphuzu elikhathaza kakhulu amaklayenti ezikole namaphrojekthi omphakathi. Izibopho zethrekhi zekhwalithi ephansi zingakhipha i-VOC ephezulu, i-benzene, i-toluene, izinsimbi ezisindayo (umthofu, i-cadmium), ama-PAH kanye nezinto ezisele ze-isocyanate, okubangela iphunga elingemnandi kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona empilweni国家体育总....
Izinto zokugijima eziphephile zidinga:✅ Ukukhishwa kwe-VOC okuphansi, iphunga eliphansi ngemuva kokuqina✅ Okuqukethwe yizinsimbi ezisindayo okukhawulelwe✅ Awekho ama-plasticizer e-phthalate anqatshiwe✅ Ifomula emelana ne-UV, akukho mpushana onobuthi okhishwayo ngaphansi kokuchayeka elangeni isikhathi eside✅ Isakhiwo sokudonsa amanzi esiphephile, akukho ukunqwabelana kwamanzi anobuthi angenele emhlabathini
Sisebenzisa ama-granule e-rubber e-EPDM ahlanzekile kakhulu kanye nezibophi ze-PU ezihambisana nemvelo esikhundleni se-rubber eshibhile egaywe kabusha enokwakheka kwezithako okungaqinisekile.
Ukuqhathaniswa Kokuphepha Kwezinhlobo Ezijwayelekile Zomgwaqo Wokugijima Wokwenziwa
Umgwaqo Wokugijima We-EPDM Odlulayo
Umgwaqo we-rubber we-EPDM uyisinqumo esiyinhloko semigwaqo eminingi yokugijima yezikole. Izici zokuphepha: Ukumunca kahle ukushaqeka, ukudonsa amanzi okunezimbobo, ukumelana nokuguga kwe-UV, umbala ogqamile, amaphethini angashintshwa. Ukufaneleka okungcono kakhulu: Imigwaqo ejwayelekile yamabanga aphansi naphakathi, izindawo ezihlanganisiwe zomgwaqo nenkundla, izindawo zokubhampa zokugxuma okude. Isikhumbuzo sokuphepha: Khetha ama-granule angaphezulu anokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-EPDM; i-rubber egaywe kabusha exutshiwe eshibhile ingaba nezinkomba zokuphepha ezingazinzile.
Ithrekhi yokugijima ye-PU yokubunjwa endaweni (i-PU ephelele)
Ithrekhi ye-PU eqinile engangenisi amanzi, esetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuncintisana ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Izici zokuphepha: indawo eqinile, ukunwebeka okuhle okufanayo, ukusebenza okuzinzile kokungasheleli, ukuhlanjululwa okulula. Ukufaneleka okungcono kakhulu: amathrekhi okuncintisana asezinyuvesi, izikhungo zokuqeqesha ezichwepheshile. Isikhumbuzo sokuphepha: Kufanele kusetshenziswe isibopho se-PU esine-VOC ephansi; ukuqinisa okungekuhle kokwakha kuzodala igesi elahlekayo eliguquguqukayo.
Iroli yensimbi yokugwedla eyenziwe ngaphambili
Amaroli okugwedla enziwe ngaphambili ase-fekthri, umkhiqizo ophelile ubekwa endaweni. Izici zokuphepha: Ukuhlolwa kwamaqembu ase-fekthri okuqinile, ukukhishwa okulawulekayo, ukujiya nokunwebeka okungaguquki, izixhumanisi ezimbalwa zokuxuba amakhemikhali endaweni. Ukufaneleka kakhulu: Izinkundla zomncintiswano eziqinisekiswe yi-IAAF, izindawo zezemidlalo eziphezulu zesabelomali esikhulu.
Indlela yokugijima efakwe ngesifutho
Uhlelo lokugijima olushibhile olungenawo umswakama olunesisekelo se-SBR kanye nengqimba ephezulu yesifutho se-EPDM. Izici zokuphepha: Kushibhile, ukudonsa kwamanzi okuhle. Qaphela: Kudingeka ukuhlolwa okuqinile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-rubber ye-SBR kanye nesifutho sokugcoba ukuze kugwenywe izinto eziyingozi ezingaphezu kwalokho.
Izitifiketi Zokuphepha Zamazwe Ngamazwe Nezindinganiso Zokuhlola Okufanele Uzihlole
Lapho uthenga izinto zokugijima eziphephile, hlala ubuza abahlinzeki imibiko ephelele yokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri yomuntu wesithathu:
- Isitifiketi se-World Athletics (IAAF) sezindawo zokugijima zezinga lomncintiswano
- I-CE, indinganiso yokuphepha yaseYurophu yendawo yezemidlalo i-EN 14808
- Umbiko wokuhlola we-SGS / TÜV we-VOC, izinsimbi ezisindayo, ama-PAH
- Ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi nezemo zemvelo kwe-ISO 9001 & ISO 14001
- Isitifiketi se-Greenguard / French A+ sokukhishwa okuphansi kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezindaweni zezemidlalo zangaphakathi nangaphandleWorld Athl...
Umhlinzeki ofanelekile kufanele anikeze imibiko yokuhlola yamaqembu akhiqizwayo ngayinye yama-granules enjoloba nezinto zokunamathisela, hhayi kuphela isitifiketi somkhiqizo esisodwa.
Izingozi Ezijwayelekile Zokuphepha Ezibangelwa Izinto Ezingalungile Nokwakhiwa Okungalungile
Ngisho nezinto zokusetshenziswa ezinhle zizolahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle kokuphepha uma zakhiwe ngendlela engalungile:
- Ukusebenzisa iglue eshibhile engafanelekile: iphunga elibukhali elinamandla, ukukhishwa okuphezulu kwe-VOC
- Isikhathi sokwelapha esinganele ngaphambi kokuvulwa ukuze kusetshenziswe
- Ukulashwa kwesisekelo okungalungile, amanzi avalelekile ngaphansi kwethrekhi, okuholela ekuqhumukeni nasekuxebukeni
- Ubukhulu obuncane kakhulu bendawo engaphezulu, ukumuncwa kokushaqeka okunganele
- Iphutha lesilinganiso sokuxuba, ukunwebeka okungalingani kuyo yonke imigqa
Asihlinzeki ngezinto zokwakha kuphela, kodwa futhi sinikeza isiqondiso sokwakha esijwayelekile, izidingo zokushisa nomswakama wokwakha, kanye neziphakamiso zokuphulukisa ngemva kokwakha ukusiza osonkontileka bagweme izinkinga zokuphepha.
Amathiphu Okunakekela Ukugcina Ithrekhi Yakho Yokugijima Iphenduke Ephephile Isikhathi Eside
Ukunakekela njalo kugcina ukusebenza kokuphepha unyaka nonyaka:
- Hlanza ukungcola kwendawo, amaqabunga awile kanye nokungcola kwamakhemikhali ngezikhathi ezithile
- Hlola njalo ukuze uthole imifantu, ukuxebuka, izinhlayiya ezixegayo kanye nomonakalo obukhali
- Gwema ukugingqika kwezimoto ezinzima, amakhemikhali adlayo kanye nokushiswa okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa
- Lungisa umonakalo omncane ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukungena kwamanzi futhi wandise izinkinga
Kungani Ukhetha Izinto Zethu Zomgwaqo Wokugijima Ophephile?
- Ifomula ye-VOC ephansi, engenabuthi futhi evumelana nemvelo, eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile izikole nezindawo zomsebenzi wezingane
- Isethi ephelele yemibiko yokuhlolwa kokuphepha yenkampani yangaphandle kanye nezitifiketi zamazwe ngamazwe
- Ikhwalithi yamaqoqo ezinto zokusetshenziswa ezinzile, ilabhorethri ezimele yokulawula ikhwalithi
- Ifomula eguquguqukayo yezindawo ezishisayo zasezindaweni ezishisayo, ezine mvula nezibandayo
- Ithimba lobuchwepheshe eliqeqeshiwe lisekela isincomo sohlelo lokuphepha nokuqeqeshwa kwezokwakha
- Sihlinzeka ngama-granules e-EPDM, isibopho se-PU, namarola omgwaqo wokugijima enziwe ngaphambili kubasabalalisi bomhlaba wonke nosonkontileka bezemidlalo
Xhumana Nathi Ukuze Uthole Intengo Yezinto Zomgwaqo Wokugijima Ophephile
Uma uhlela iphrojekthi yesikole, ipaki kamasipala noma ithrekhi yokuqeqesha ezemidlalo futhi ubeka phambili ukuphepha kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo, sithumele imininingwane yephrojekthi yakho: uhlobo lwethrekhi, indawo iyonke, ingaphakathi noma ingaphandle, isimo sezulu sendawo kanye namazinga okugunyazwa adingekayo. Sizokuncoma isisombululo sethrekhi yokugijima esiphephile nesingabizi kakhulu, futhi sithumele ukusekelwa kwemibhalo yokuhlola.
Xhumana
Ngenisa iziphakamiso zakho futhi sizokuxhumana nawe.
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